Answer:
1. Yo temo que tú no ESTUDIES para el examen.
2. Laura y Germán esperan que la tormenta no CAUSE daños.
3. Los trabajadores TEMEN PERDER sus derechos.
Explanation:
To answer this question we need to remember what GRAMMATICAL MOODS are in spanish because our exercise is closely related to them.
What are GRAMMATICAL MOODS? They are just one of the elements that compound CONJUGATED VERBS (Tense, mood aspect, voice) and are used to distinguish how the verb is expressed and if the actions expressed are orders (imperative mood), real facts (indicative mood) or wishes/doubts (subjunctive mood); so, remember: it exists three moods in Spanish:
1. Imperative
2. Indicative
3. Subjunctive
When we’re conjugating verbs, we have to focus our attention on what we want to express because it will be codified by morphemes inside the verb. In our exercise we have three sentences to complete; notice how the context tell us a lot about how the verb NEEDS to be conjugated to make sense to what is been said.
1. Yo temo que tú no ESTUDIES para el examen (Subjunctive: hypothetical situation)
2. Laura y Germán esperan que la tormenta no CAUSE daños (Subjunctive: whishes)
3. Los trabajadores TEMEN PERDER sus derechos (Indicative: real facts).
