Respuesta :

Answer:

x = -19   or   x = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] x^2 + 20x + 11 = -8 [/tex]

We need the quadratic equation in the form

[tex] ax^2 + bx + c = 0 [/tex],

so we add 8 to both sides.

[tex] x^2 + 20x + 19 = 0 [/tex]

Now we have an equation of the form x^2 + ax + b = 0.

We need to factor the quadratic equation. To factor it, we need two numbers, p and q, whose product is b and whose sum is a. Then the factoring is (x + p)(x + q).

In our case, b = 19 and a = 20. We need two numbers that multiply to 19 and add to 20. The numbers are 19 and 1. Our p and q are 19 and 1.

(x + 19)(x + 1) = 0

Since a product of two factors equals zero, either one factor equals zero, or the other factor equals zero. We set each factor equal to zero and solve both equations for x.

x + 19 = 0   or   x + 1 = 0

x = -19   or   x = -1