Answer:
1)Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.
2)Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
Explanation:
These two alternatives are the most applicable in relation to policies that are most consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries. The first alternative is related to the protection of property rights and compliance with contracts, which guarantees stability and political confidence to the country, which is important to attract new investors and consequently to leverage the growth and development of a country.
The other alternative concerns tax incentives and patents for companies seeking research and development in health and science. What is a way to encourage the growth of this sector, which in addition to generating savings and productivity for the country, also brings innovations and relevant discoveries in health and science, which helps the growth and development of the country.
