A scientist has two solutions, which she has labeled Solution A and Solution B. Each contains salt. She knows that Solution A is 35% salt and Solution B is 85% salt. She wants to obtain 110 ounces of a mixture that is 45% salt. How many ounces of each solution should she use?

Respuesta :

Let x = the number of ounces of Solution A
Let y = the number of ounces of Solution B
x + y = 180 y = 180 - x
.60x + .85y = .75(180)
.60x + .85y = 135 Multiply both sides of the equation by 100 to remove the decimal points.
60x + 85y = 13500
60x + 85(180 - x) = 13500
60x + 15300 - 85x = 13500
-25x = -1800
x = 72ounces
y = 180 - 72
y = 108 ounces