Suppose you will perform a test to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of a linear correlation between two variables. Find the critical values of r given the number of pairs of data n and the significance level α. n = 12, α = 0.01

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]t=\frac{r \sqrt{n-2}}{\sqrt{1-r^2}}[/tex]

And is distributed with n-2 degreed of freedom. df=n-2=12-2=10

The significance level is [tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 = 0.005[/tex] and for this case we can find the critical values and we got:

[tex] t_{\alpha/2}= \pm  3.169[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to test the hypothesis if the correlation coefficient it's significant we have the following hypothesis:

Null hypothesis: [tex]\rho =0[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis: [tex]\rho \neq 0[/tex]

The statistic to check the hypothesis is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{r \sqrt{n-2}}{\sqrt{1-r^2}}[/tex]

And is distributed with n-2 degreed of freedom. df=n-2=12-2=10

The significance level is [tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 = 0.005[/tex] and for this case we can find the critical values and we got:

[tex] t_{\alpha/2}= \pm  3.169[/tex]