Respuesta :
Answer:
The Romans created a republic after overthrowing a king. Romans are also responsible for creating a legal code written down which protected the rights of all citizens. The Romans were the framework for democratic countries in the world, including Mexico, USA, etc.
Explanation:
The lasting legacy of the Greek and Roman empires, including their contributions to government, citizenship, science, and culture, is the following.
> Greece is one of the most important ancient civilizations on planet Earth.
> Ancient Greeks gave humanity great concepts and ideas. That was the case of Democracy.
> Cleisthenes was the Athenian leader who introduced the concept of democracy or "the rule of the citizens."
> He designed an effective system of government where citizens decided their rulers.
The system was divided into the following parts:
- The Ekklesia wrote the laws.
- The Boule, a council that represented the tribes.
- The Di*asteria or the concept of Courts to solve problems.
This concept of government influenced modern countries with a similar structure of a President, a legislative branch, and a judicial branch.
> Regarding art and architecture, the Parthenon is the most iconic structure of ancient Greece.
> The Parthenon is an impressive temple located in Athens, Greece. It is a beautiful temple of white marble, that honored the goddess Athena, and was built at the top of a hill at the Acropolis.
> Historians and archeologists believe that it was constructed approximately in 445 BC.
> Greeks worshiped a group of gods that supposedly lived on Mount Olympus.
> Among the most important Greek Gods were Zeus, Poseidon, Athena, Apollo, Ermes, and Aphrodite.
> Great Greece philosophers gave the world a legacy of teachings. Among the most important philosophers were Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato.
> The Romans followed many traditions of ancient Greece.
> Romas had a similar pantheon of gods, but the names were different.
> Romans worshiped God Jupiter, Cupid, Neptune, Mars, Mercury, Diana, Venus, or Apollo.
> Roman law was one of the most important legacies for humanity.
> Roman Senate was an important political structure that still exists in many legislative branches of government around the world.
> Romans were great engineers and built major roads in Europe. the North of Africa, and Asia.
> They inherited the Greek architecture concepts and built magnificent buildings such as the Pantheon, which can be admired in Rome, Italy.
We can conclude that these ancient civilizations gave the modern world a series of political structures and art/architecture marvels, that still are admired around the world. Thie influence will live forever on planet Earth.
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