Answer:
Shame (Aidos)
Explanation:
In the Greek culture portrayed in the Iliad, a warrior is supposed to be courageous, strong, and fearless in the face of adversity or war.
It is unheard of for a Greek warrior to refuse to fight a battle because he was scared for his life. Cowards were frowned upon and ridiculed.
There is no greater honor accorded to a man who went to fight for the honor of his household or country, even if he ends up dead.
Therefore, the worst fate for a warrior in the culture represented in the Iliad is shame (aidos)
The worst fate for a warrior is shame or Aidos.
The Odyssey and the Iliad are Homer’s epic poems that portray Greek and Western culture. Homer mention in Iliad The Shame Culture or Aidos. It was the worst fate to befall a warrior.
An important aspect of the Shame Culture is that it makes no difference to the evaluation of the situation whether the failure results from cowardice, or from mistake, only the result is taken into account. Therefore, Heroism is all the greater because a Greek will fight until the end, so that he will not lose his honor.
Therefore, for a Greek warrior shame is the worst fate while death in the battlefield is the honor.
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