A bag of coins contains only quarters and dimes. The number of dimes in the bag can be represented by x. The number of quarters is 6 more than twice the number of dimes. There are a total of 276 coins in the bag. What is x, the number of dimes in the bag?

Respuesta :

Answer:

There are 90 coins in the bag.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let [tex]x[/tex], [tex]y[/tex] the number of dimes and quarters. Now we proceed to translate each relevant sentence into mathematical expressions:

(i) The number of quarters is 6 more than twice the number of dimes:

[tex]y = 2\cdot x + 6[/tex] (1)

(ii) There are a total of 276 coins in the bag:

[tex]x + y = 276[/tex] (2)

By applying (1) in (2), we find that the number of dimes is:

[tex]x+2\cdot x + 6 = 276[/tex]

[tex]3\cdot x = 270[/tex]

[tex]x = 90[/tex]

There are 90 coins in the bag.