What minimum speed is required for the ball to clear the 0.90-m-high net about 15.0 m from the server if the ball is "launched" from a height of h = 2.80 m ?

Respuesta :

First, let us assign the variables

y = 0.90 m, x= 15 m,  [tex] h_{0} [/tex] = 2.80 m

s= required

The vertical component of the trajectory is in uniformly accelerated motion. The equation is:

[tex]y= v_{0,y} t+ \frac{1}{2} a t^{2} + h_{0} [/tex], while the horizontal component is [tex]x= v_{0,x} t[/tex]. Also, [tex] v_{0,y} =0[/tex] since the object starts from rest (with respect to the downward motion). a is negative because it is moving downwards (a = -9.81 m/s^2). Substituting,

[tex]0.9= 0+ \frac{1}{2} (-9.81m/ s^{2} ) ( \frac{x}{ v_{0,x} } )^{2} + h_{0} [/tex]

[tex]0.9= 0+ \frac{1}{2} (-9.81m/ s^{2} ) ( \frac{15}{ v_{0,x} } )^{2} + 2.5[/tex]

[tex]v_{0,x}= v_{0} =-24.1m/s[/tex]
 
The magnitude of v0, which is speed (s), is equal to 24.1 m/s

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