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Atp energizes other molecules in cells by transferring a phosphate groups to those molecules.
What about phosphate group?
- A functional group that has an atom of phosphorus linked to four atoms of oxygen (three single bonds and one double bond).
- If there isn't a link between one of these oxygen atoms and another atom, the structure is a phosphate ion.
- Proteins require phosphate groups to be activated in order to carry out specific tasks in cells.
- The process of phosphorylation, which involves the addition of a phosphate group, activates proteins.
- All living things phosphorylate proteins at some point.
- Bone and teeth are formed with the help of phosphate.
- Additionally, phosphorus is a component of a number of essential compounds, such as those that the cell uses for DNA, cell membranes, and energy (deoxyribonucleic acid).
- Phosphorus is a mineral that the body gets from food and excretes in urine and occasionally stooll.
- The part of the DNA double helix that gives the molecule's structure support is known as the phosphate backbone.
Learn more about phosphorus group here:
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