Taking into account the definition of a system of linear equations, 240 stamps are in Will’s collection.
System of linear equations
A system of linear equations is a set of two or more equations of the first degree, in which two or more unknowns are related.
Solving a system of equations consists of finding the value of each unknown so that all the equations of the system are satisfied. That is to say, the values of the unknowns must be sought, with which when replacing, they must give the solution proposed in both equations.
Number of stamps that are in Will’s collection
In this case, a system of linear equations must be proposed taking into account that:
- W: Number of stamps that are in Will’s collection
- C: Number of stamps that are in Carlton’s collection
- A: Number of stamps that are in Ashley’s collection
On the other hand, you know that:
- Ashley has 30 stamps and she has a third as many as Carlton has → A= [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]C → 30= [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]C
- Will has twice as many stamps in his collection as Carlton and Ashley do in their collections combined. → W= 2(C + A)
So, the system of equations to be solved is
[tex]\left \{ {{30=\frac{1}{3}C } \atop {W=2(C+30)}} \right.[/tex]
There are several methods to solve a system of equations, it is decided to solve it using the substitution method, which consists of clearing one of the two variables in one of the equations of the system and substituting its value in the other equation.
Solving the first equation:
30= [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]C
30÷[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]= C
90= C
Substituting the value in the second equation:
W= 2(90 + 30)
W= 2×120
W=240
Finally, 240 stamps are in Will’s collection.
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