Aldosterone increases salt and water reabsorption while decreasing urine volume and increasing potassium output.
Aldosterone supplementation reduced urine volume, which led to an increase in salt and water reabsorption and an increase in potassium secretion. Since water flows along an osmolarity gradient, the reabsorption of solutes affects the reabsorption of water in the nephron. This was as I had anticipated.
In rats experiencing diabetes insipidus, aldosterone reduces apical AQP2 expression while increasing urine output.
To increase the quantity of salt (sodium) absorbed back into the bloodstream as well as the quantity of potassium expelled in the urine, it acts on organs like the kidney and colon. This plays a key role in the control of blood pressure.
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