when tuning his guitar, a music student notices that the string is not vibrating at the desired frequency of 195 hz, so he tightens the string by 16.4% to get this frequency. at what frequency was the string vibrating when he first started the tuning process?

Respuesta :

When he started the tuning process the string vibrating frequency was 180Hz.

Frequency in a stretched string as a function of Tension(T) and linear mass density μ is given as:

f = [tex]\frac{1}{2L}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{} }[/tex]μ

where L is the length of string

Now in first case let f be the frequency

f = [tex]\frac{1}{2L}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{} }[/tex]μ                                       (i)

After the string was tightened by 16.4% the tension in string will increase by 16.4% while all the other parameter will remain same. The new frequency which is equal to 195Hz is given by:

f₂ = 195 = [tex]\frac{1}{2L}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{1.164T[/tex] /  μ

⇒ 195 = [tex]\frac{1}{2L}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{1.164T}[/tex]/μ                      (ii)

Dividing equation (i) by equation (ii), we get;

⇒[tex]\frac{f}{195}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{1.164T} }[/tex]

⇒f = 195 [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{1.164} }[/tex]

f ≈ 180Hz

What is a string's natural frequency?

The length, mass, and degree of stretching a string is used to calculate its natural frequency. Giving a system a brief shock and seeing (or listening to) its reaction is the quickest technique to establish its natural frequency.

To know more about string frequency visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14934019

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