Answer:
b. increasing equals; decreasing is less than
Explanation:
When the marginal product is greater than the average product, it indicates that each additional unit of input is contributing more output than the average. This leads to an increase in the average product as more inputs are added. However, when the marginal product becomes less than the average product, it suggests that each additional unit of input is contributing less output than the average, resulting in a decrease in the average product.
When marginal product is greater than average product, average product is decreasing.
When marginal product is greater than average product, average product is decreasing.
