(100 points on this)
Compare the volumes of the two figures. Is the volume of the prism less than, greater than, or equal to the pyramid?

100 points on this Compare the volumes of the two figures Is the volume of the prism less than greater than or equal to the pyramid class=

Respuesta :

msm555

Answer:

equal

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's compare the volumes of the rectangular prism and the rectangular pyramid.

For the rectangular prism:

[tex] \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{prism}} = l \times b \times h \\\\ = a \times b \times 2c\\\\ = 2abc[/tex]

For the rectangular pyramid:

[tex] \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{pyramid}} = \dfrac{1}{3} \times \textsf{Area of base} \times \textsf{height} \\\\ = \dfrac{1}{3} \times (3a \times b) \times 2c \\\\ = 2abc [/tex]

Now, simplify both expressions:

[tex] \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{prism}} = 2abc [/tex]

[tex] \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{pyramid}} = 2abc [/tex]

Both expressions simplify the same result, [tex]2abc[/tex].

Therefore, the volume of the prism is equal to the volume of the pyramid.

[tex] \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{prism}} = \textsf{Volume}_{\textsf{pyramid}} [/tex]