Which statement best describes the relationship between the Tudor monarchs and Parliament?

A.
Tudor monarchs rarely consulted Parliament on important matters.

B.
Parliament and the monarchy cooperated to govern effectively.

C.
Tudor monarchs often clashed with Parliament over divine right.

D.
Parliament used its constitutional powers to control the monarchy.
Which of the following was a cause of the English Civil War?

A.
disagreements between Parliament and Oliver Cromwell

B.
the dissolution of Parliament by Charles I

C.
ongoing conflicts between Protestants and Catholics

D.
the abolition of the Church of England by the House of Commons

Read the following excerpt:

“That election of members of Parliament ought to be free;

That the freedom of speech and debates or proceedings in Parliament ought not to be impeached or questioned in any court or place out of Parliament;

That excessive bail ought not to be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted;

That jurors ought to be duly impanelled and returned, and jurors which pass upon men in trials for high treason ought to be freeholders;”

From which document is the excerpt above?

A.
Petition of Right

B.
Magna Carta

C.
English Bill of Rights

D.
U.S. Constitution

The addition of which territories increased Spanish power under Charles V?

A.
the Holy Roman Empire and the Netherlands

B.
Turkey and Egypt

C.
Italy and Great Britain

D.
France and northern Africa

Which of the following supported the arts in Spain, leading to a “golden century”?

A.
Charles V

B.
Louis XIV

C.
Philip II

D.
Cardinal Jules Mazarin