Use the following information to answer the question. A eukaryotic gene has "sticky ends" produced by the restriction endonuclease EcoRI. The gene is added to a mixture containing EcoRI and a bacterial plasmid that carries two genes conferring resistance to ampicillin and tetracycline. The plasmid has one recognition site for EcoRI located in the tetracycline resistance gene. This mixture is incubated for several hours, exposed to DNA ligase, and then added to bacteria growing in nutrient broth. The bacteria are allowed to grow overnight and are streaked on a plate using a technique that produces isolated colonies that are clones of the original. Samples of these colonies are then grown in four different media: nutrient broth plus ampicillin, nutrient broth plus tetracycline, nutrient broth plus ampicillin and tetracycline, and nutrient broth without antibiotics. Bacteria containing a plasmid into which the eukaryotic gene has integrated would grow in

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The correct answer is: nutrient broth plus ampicillin and nutrient broth without antibiotics.

Since the recognition site for EcoRI is located in the tetracycline resistance gene bacteria will contain a plasmid with integrated eukaryotic gene and with interrupted tetracycline resistance gene. Consequently, that bacteria cannot grow on the media that contain tetracycline antibiotic (antibiotic kills that bacteria).

Based on the recognition site of EcoR1, tue recombinant bacteria would grow in nutrient broth plus ampicillin and nutrient broth without antibiotics.

What is recombinant organism?

A recombinant organism is an organism which contains genes from another organism.

In the recombinant DNA technology process uses plasmid to transfer eukaryotic gene to the bacteria.

The bacteria gene takes up th eukaryotic gene.

However, EcoR1 cuts the tetracycline resistance genes when transforming the bacteria.

Thus, the bacteria has resistance only for ampicillin.

Therefore, bacteria containing a plasmid into which the eukaryotic gene has integrated would grow in nutrient broth plus ampicillin and nutrient broth without antibiotics.

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