Answer: Social Darwinism was a sociological theory popular in late nineteenth-century Europe and the United States. It merged Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection and Herbert Spencer's sociological theories to justify imperialism, racism, and laissez-faire (i.e. conservative) social and economic policies. Social Darwinists argued that individuals and groups, just like plants and animals, competed with one
Explanation: hopes it help
The correct answers are 1.- Imperialism. 2.- European.
Social Darwinism helped to justify IMPERIALISM by suggesting that it is natural and acceptable for powerful, and wealthy nations to colonize regions that are less powerful. EUROPEAN nations used this theory to justify the practice of political, economic, and cultural colonialism.
Under the concept of "survival of the fittest," Social Darwinism was a concept created in the late 1800s that believed that some people were born strong enough to dominate the others, and this idea was applied to society and nations. From then on, Social Darwinism has been used by dictators, Tyrans, and powerful people to adopt racist practices, invasions, and imperialism.
