All animals, except for _____, develop as a protostome.
a. sponges
b. mollusks
c. arthropods
d. echinoderms
e. vertebrates
f. chordates

Respuesta :

Protostomes represent animals whose embryonic cells cleave in a spiral an the mouth opening develops before the anus. These animals do not always have a body cavity. Sponges, mollusks and arthropods are protostomes. Echnioderms, vertebrates and chordates are not protostomes, they are deuterostomes. Deuterostomes develop the anus before the mouth, cleave radial and have a true body cavity.