Explain how System 1 becomes equivalent to System 2.
System 1:
AX + By = C
LX + My=N
System 2:
(A + L)X + (8 + M)y = C+N
AX + By = C

A.The first equation in System 2 is the sum of the equations in System 1. The second equation in System 2 is the first equation in System 1.

B.The first equation in System 2 is the difference of the equations in System 1. The second equation in System 2 is the first equation in System 1.

C.The first equation in System 1 is the sum of the equations in System 2. The second equation in System 1 is the second equation in System 2.

D.The first equation in System 1 is the difference of the equations in System 2. The second equation in System 1 is the second equation in System 2.​

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Answer:

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}(A+L)x+(B+M)y=C+N\\Ax+By=C\end{array}\right[/tex]

A.The first equation in System 2 is the sum of the equations in System 1. The second equation in System 2 is the first equation in System 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\underline{+\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}Ax+By=C\\Lx+My=N\end{array}\right}\qquad\text{add both sides of the equations}\\(Ax+Lx)+(By+My)=C+N\qquad\text{distributive}\\(A+L)x+(B+M)y=C+N[/tex]

Equivalent expressions are expressions that have the same value.

The true statement is: (a) The first equation in System 2 is the sum of the equations in System 1. The second equation in System 2 is the first equation in System 1.

The systems of equations are:

System 1

[tex]\mathbf{Ax + By = C}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Lx + My = N}[/tex]

System 2

[tex]\mathbf{(A + L)x + (8 + M)y = C + N}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Ax + By = C}[/tex]

When the equations of system 1 are added, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{Ax + Lx + By + My = C + D}[/tex]

Factor out x and y

[tex]\mathbf{(A + L)x + (8 + M)y = C + N}[/tex]

The above equation is the first equation of system 2.

While [tex]\mathbf{Ax + By = C}[/tex] is the second equation of the system

Hence, the true statement is (a)

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