1. Provide an appropriate response.

A company estimates that it will sell N(t) hair dryers after spending $t thousands on advertising as given by:
N(t) = -3t3 + 450t2 - 21,600t + 1,100, 40 ? t ? 60 For which values of t is the rate of sales N'(t) increasing?

A. 50 < t < 60 B. 40 < t < 50. C. t > 40 D. 40< t < 60

Respuesta :

Answer:

D. 40 < t < 60

Step-by-step explanation:

Given function,

[tex]N(t) = -3t^3 + 450t^2 - 21,600t + 1,100[/tex]

Differentiating with respect to x,

[tex]N(t) = -9t^2+ 900t - 21,600[/tex]

For increasing or decreasing,

f'(x) = 0,

[tex]-9t^2+ 900t - 21,600=0[/tex]

By the quadratic formula,

[tex]t=\frac{-900\pm \sqrt{900^2-4\times -9\times -21600}}{-18}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{-900\pm \sqrt{32400}}{-18}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{-900\pm 180}{-18}[/tex]

[tex]\implies t=\frac{-900+180}{-18}\text{ or }t=\frac{-900-180}{-18}[/tex]

[tex]\implies t=40\text{ or }t=60[/tex]

Since, in the interval -∞ < t < 40, f'(x) = negative,

In the interval 40 < t < 60, f'(t) = Positive,

While in the interval 60 < t < ∞, f'(t) = negative,

Hence, the values of t for which N'(t) increasing are,

40 < t < 60,

Option 'D' is correct.