Answer:
Reproduction sexual selection typically leads to distinct differences between the genders of a species, which is known as sexual dimorphisms.
Explanation:
According to biology, sexual dimorphism is when there are male and female individuals of a species with markedly distinct physical, non-sexual characters. This change may be present in all groups of living beings, such as plants and animals, which have species with unisexual beings (when there is only one sex present in the individual).
This difference has, for example, the function of providing the individual with characters to fight for a partner or to impress him or her. In most plants, however, this distinction is only functional. It can be cited as an example of sexual dimorphism in the animal kingdom the lion, which in the male is the presence of a large mane, which is absent in females.
Sexual dimorphism is usually accomplished through reproductive sexual selection, which is a special case of natural selection, which consists of one individual opting for another, of the opposite sex, because of some differential attribute it contains. Thus, the “chosen” individual is more likely to fertilize their gametes, ensuring the perpetuation of their genes and even giving offspring such evolutionary advantage.
