Calculate the mutual force of repulsion between two charged spheres 2 cm apart of the repulsive force for a 1 cm separation is 16 N.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Force of repulsion is 4 N.

Explanation:

It is given that,

If separation between the charged sphere, r = 1 cm = 0.01 m

Force of repulsion, F = 16 N

We need to find the force of repulsion (F') when the separation between the spheres is r' = 2 cm = 0.02 m

The force of attraction or repulsion is given by :

[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

i.e. [tex]F\propto \dfrac{1}{r^2}[/tex]

So, [tex]\dfrac{F}{F'}=\dfrac{r'^2}{r^2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{16}{F'}=\dfrac{0.02^2}{0.01^2}[/tex]

F' = 4 N

So, the force of repulsion between the spheres is 4 N when the separation is 2 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

4 N is the mutual force of repulsion between two charged spheres 2 cm apart if the repulsive force for a 1 cm separation is 16 N.