A skier traveling 12.0 m/s reaches the foot of a steady upward 18.0º incline and glides 12.2 m up along this slope before coming to rest. What was the average coefficient of friction?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\mu = 0.31[/tex]

Explanation:

As we know that skier start from the foot of the inclined plane with speed

v = 12 m/s

the angle of the inclined plane is

[tex]\theta = 18 degree[/tex]

length of the inclined plane = 12.2 m

final speed of the skier = 0

so here we can use energy conservation

Work done against gravity + work done against friction = change in kinetic energy

so we will have

[tex]-mgLsin\theta - \mu mg Lcos\theta = 0 - \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

[tex](9.81)(12.2)sin18 + (\mu)(9.81)(12.2)cos(18) = \frac{1}{2}(12^2)[/tex]

[tex]36.98 + \mu(113.8) = 72[/tex]

[tex]\mu = 0.31[/tex]

The average coefficient of friction is mathematically given as

u=0.31

Average coefficient of friction

Question Parameters:

A skier traveling 12.0 m/s reaches the foot of a steady upward 18.0º

incline and glides 12.2 m up along this slope before coming to rest.

Generally the equation for the Work done against gravity  is mathematically given as

Wg = change in kinetic energy - work done against friction

Where

Wg=-mgLsin\theta

Therefore

[tex]-mgLsin\theta=0-1/2mv^2-(-mgLcos\theta)[/tex]

(9.81)(12.2)sin18= \frac{1}{2}(12^2)-( (u)(9.81)(12.2)cos(18) )

u=0.31

For more information on Force

https://brainly.com/question/26115859