Read the excerpt from The Crisis, Number I by Thomas Paine. "I once felt all that kind of anger, which a man ought to feel, against the mean principles that are held by the Tories: a noted one, who kept a tavern at Amboy, was standing at his door, with as pretty a child in his hand, about eight or nine years old, as I ever saw, and after speaking his mind as freely as he thought was prudent, finished with this unfatherly expression, ‘Well! give me peace in my day.’ Not a man lives on the continent but fully believes that a separation must some time or other finally take place, and a generous parent should have said, ‘If there must be trouble, let it be in my day, that my child may have peace;’ and this single reflection, well applied, is sufficient to awaken every man to duty." Which is a central idea of this excerpt?

A. Paine feels that everyone should be able to speak freely, which is why he supports independence.
B. Paine believes that colonists should fight for independence so their children can live in peace.
C. Paine believes that some people are selfish and place their needs above others.
D. Paine felt anger for the first time when he saw an interaction between a Tory and a child.

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Answer:

B. Paine believes that colonists should fight for independence so their children can live in peace.

Explanation:

Based on the excerpt given above, we can see that the author was angry with the man who kept the tavern. He doesn't mind if war happened during his children's time as long as he himself doesn't live to be part of it. This, according to Paine, was un-fatherly and irresponsible. Most parents would prefer peace for their children's lives, even if there's war during their own lifetime. Paine wants a better world for the future generations at the cost of war during the parent's time. He believes that colonists should fight for independence so that their children can live in peace. Leaving a world better than the previous should be what all parents' should be doing.

The correct answer is:

B. Paine believes that colonists should fight for independence so their children can live in peace.

This is a central idea of the excerpt.

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