What is the equation of a line that is perpendicular to y= (-2/3x) +5 and goes through the point (-8,3)?

What are the steps to completing this? Thank you!

Respuesta :

Answer:

y = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]x + 15

Step-by-step explanation:

We are to find the equation of a line ([tex]l_{2}[/tex]) which is perpendicular to line ([tex]l_{1}[/tex]) whose equation is; y = [tex]\frac{-2}{3}[/tex]x + 5 and that;

[tex]l_{2}[/tex] goes through (-8,3)

The slope of [tex]l_{2}[/tex] is [tex]-\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

The product of slope of [tex]l_{1}[/tex] and that of [tex]l_{2}[/tex] = -1 (The product of two  perpendicular slopes is -1)

Therefore, [tex]-\frac{2}{3}[/tex] times slope of [tex]l_{2}[/tex]  = -1

Slope of [tex]l_{2}[/tex]  = -1 ÷  [tex]-\frac{2}{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Taking another point (x,y) on [tex]l_{2}[/tex];

Slope = Change in y ÷ change in x = [tex]\frac{y - 3}{x - -8}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

y - 3 =   [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]x + 12

y =  [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]x + 12 + 3

Finally,

y = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]x + 15