Harvey invested $50,000 to create a portfolio containing 70% stocks and 30% bonds. Over the course of a year, the value of his stocks increased to 74% and the value of his bonds decreased to 26%. The value of his investment, after a year, is $57,900. What amount should Harvey move from stocks and reinvest in bonds to rebalance his portfolio? To rebalance his portfolio to 70% stocks and 30% bonds, Harvey should move $
from stocks into bonds.

Respuesta :

To re-balance his portfolio to 70% stocks and 30% bonds, Harvey should move $2,316  from stocks into bonds

Step-by-step explanation:

Harvey invested $50,000 to create a portfolio containing 70% stocks and 30% bonds.

Over the course of a year,

  • The value of his stocks increased to 74% and the value of his bonds decreased to 26%.
  • The value of his investment, after a year, is $57,900

We need to find What amount should Harvey move from stocks and reinvest in bonds to re-balance his portfolio

∵ The value of his investment, after a year, is $57,900

∵ The value of his stocks increased to 74%

∵ The value of his bonds decreased to 26%

Use the ratio method to find the amount of money in the stock and the amount of money in the bond

Stock  : Bond  : Total

→  74%    :  26%  :  100%

→  x         :   y       :  57,900

By using cross multiplication

∴ x × 100 = 74 × 57,900

∴ 100 x = 4284600

- Divide both side by 100

x = 42,846

∴ The amount of money in the stock is $42,846

∵ y × 100 = 26 × 57,900

∴ 100 y = 1505400

- Divide both side by 100

y = 15,054

∴ The amount of money in the bonds is $15,054

∵ The portfolio containing 70% stocks and 30% bonds

Use the ratio method to find the value of 70% and 30% of his investment

→ Stock  : Bond  : Total

→  70%    :  30%  :  100%

→  x         :   y       :  57,900

∴ x × 100 = 70 × 57,900

∴ 100 x = 4053000

- Divide both side by 100

x = 40,530

∴ The amount of money in the stock must be $40,530

∵ y × 100 = 30 × 57,900

∴ 100 y = 1737000

- Divide both side by 100

y = 17,370

∴ The amount of money in the bonds must be $17,370

Now find the difference between the two amount of stocks

∵ 42,846 - 40,530 = 2,316

Add this amount the amount of the bonds at 26%

∵ 15,054 + 2,316 = 17,370

The same amount of bonds at 30%

∴ Harvey must move $2,316 from stocks to bonds

To re-balance his portfolio to 70% stocks and 30% bonds, Harvey should move $2,316  from stocks into bonds

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