According to a survey, 15% of city workers take the bus to work. Donatello randomly surveys 10 workers. What is the probability that exactly 6 workers take the bus to work

0.001
0.002
0.128
0.900

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.001

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Total number of workers, [tex]n=10[/tex].

Number of workers taking bus, [tex]x=6[/tex]

Let the probability of taking bus be success and denoted by [tex]p[/tex].

So, [tex]p=0.15[/tex]

Therefore, probability of not taking bus, [tex]q=1-p=1-0.15=0.85[/tex]

Using Bernoulli's distribution of getting [tex]x[/tex] successes out of [tex]n[/tex] trials.

∴ [tex]P(X=x)=_{x}^{n}\textrm{C}p^{x}q^{n-x}[/tex]

Plug in 0.15 for [tex]p[/tex], 0.85 for [tex]q[/tex], 10 for [tex]n[/tex] and 6 for [tex]x[/tex]

So,  [tex]P(X=6)=_{6}^{10}\textrm{C}(0.15)^{6}(0.85)^{10-6}\\ P(X=6)=_{6}^{10}\textrm{C}(0.15)^{6}(0.85)^{4}\\ P(X=6)=0.001[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that exactly 6 workers take bus is 0.001.

Answer:

A.    .001

Step-by-step explanation:

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