you are running a concession stand at a game. you are selling hot dogs and sodas. each hot dog costs $1.50 and each soda costs $0.50. at the end of the night you made a total of $78.50. you sold a total of 87 hot dogs and sodas combined. you must report the number of hot dogs we’re sold and how many sodas were sold?

Respuesta :

The number of hot dogs were sold is 35 and and the number of sodas

were sold is 52

Step-by-step explanation:

You are running a concession stand at a game.

You are selling hot dogs and sodas

1. Each hot dog costs $1.50 and each soda costs $0.50

2. At the end of the night you made a total of $78.50

3. You sold a total of 87 hot dogs and sodas combined

Let us put the information above in a system of equations and

solve it to find how many hot dogs and soda were sold

Assume that the number of hot dogs were sold is x and the

number of sodas were sold is y

∵ The number of hot dogs were sold is x

∵ The number of sodas were sold is y

∵ You sold a total of 87 hot dogs and sodas combined

x + y = 87 ⇒ (1)

∵ Each hot dog costs $1.50

∵ Each soda costs $0.50

∵ You made a total of $78.50

1.5 x + 0.5 y = 78.5 ⇒ (2)

Multiply equation (1) by -0.5 to eliminate y

∵ (-0.5) x + (-0.5) y = (-0.5) (87)

-0.5 x - 0.5 y = -43.5 ⇒ (3)

- Add equations (2) and (3)

x = 35

Substitute the value of x in equation (1) to find y

∵ x + y = 87

∴ 35 + y = 87

- Subtract 35 from both sides

y = 52

The number of hot dogs were sold is 35 and and the number of

sodas were sold is 52

Learn more:

You can learn more about solving the system of equations in brainly.com/question/3739260

#LearnwithBrainly