Answer:
54 g
Explanation:
- The reaction between carbon and oxygen gas is given by the equation;
C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g)
We are given;
18 g of Carbon
72 g of Carbon dioxide
- We need to calculate the amount of oxygen needed for the reaction.
- From the law of conservation of mass in chemical equation, the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the product.
Therefore;
Mass of Oxygen gas + mass of the carbon = Mass of carbon dioxide
Therefore;
Mass of Oxygen gas = mass of carbon dioxide - mass of carbon
= 72 g - 18 g
= 54 g
Therefore, the mass of Oxygen needed would be 54 g
