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Goldberg's sleigh currently runs at 203mph, but he needs it to reach 400mph with all the packages he has to deliver.

If Goldberg is delivering presents at an altitude of 5,813.6ft, with the same drag and weight of a 2019 Challenger SRT® Hellcat Redeye, how much HP would he need to reach 400 mph?

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100% driveline efficiency
P (air density) at 5813.6 ft = .0019 slug/ft^3
A (Area of Challenger front end) = 26.72 ft^2
C(d) (Coefficient of drag) = .398
Goldberg's sleigh required speed, 400 MPH = 587 ft/sec
F(drag) = 1/2 p x v^2 x C(d)A
P = F(drag) x V
Convert to Horsepower = P ( 1HP/550 ft lbf/sec)

Respuesta :

Answer:

5,813 HP

Step-by-step explanation:

P=f*v

f=1/2*p*v^2*C*A

HP=(f*v)/550

Answer:

He needed 3747.61 HP to reach 400 mph.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data :

P (air density)  =  0.0019 slug/ft³

A (Area)  = 26.72 ft²

C(d) = 0.398

crr = 0.015

V = 400 mph = 587 ft/sec = 178.92 m/sec

weight = 2019 lb = 8980.96 N    [1 pound = 4.44822 N]

[tex]P=\frac{Force\times Displacement}{Time}[/tex]

P =  Force × Velocity = FV

F = F(sum) = F(drag) + F(rolling resistance)

F(drag) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}P\times V^2\times C(d)A[/tex]

F(rolling resistance) = weight × crr

[tex]HP=\frac{P}{1hp}[/tex]   1hp = 745.7 watts

F(drag) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}P\times V^2\times C(d)A[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.0019\times 587^{2} \times 0.398\times 26.72[/tex]

= 3481.23  [tex]\frac{slug\times ft}{sec^2}[/tex]

convert  [tex]\frac{slug\times ft}{sec^2}[/tex]  to  [tex]\frac{kg\times m}{s^2}[/tex]

1 slug = 14.5939 kg

1 ft = 0.3048 m

[tex]\frac{slug\times ft}{sec^2}[/tex] = 14.5939 × 0.3048 = 4.448 [tex]\frac{kg\times m}{s^2}[/tex]  or newton

Since F(drag) = 3481.23 × 4.448 N

                      = 15484.51 N

P = F(drag) × V

   = 15484.51 × 178.92 N m/s

   = 2770488.529 watts

F rolling resistance = crr × w

                               = 0.015 × 8980.96 N

                               = 134.714 N

Power = (Fdrag + Frolling resistance) × V

            = (15484.51 + 134.714) × 178.92

            = 15619.224 × 178.92

            = 279459.558 watts

Power in HP

[tex]HP=\frac{P}{hp}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{279459.558}{745.7}[/tex]

= 3747.61 HP

He needed 3747.61 HP to reach 400 mph.