You have been saving money in a piggy bank. Your piggy bank contains 75 coins that are all nickels and dimes. You take the money out of the bank to count, and find out that you have $5.95 saved up. How many dimes and how many nickels do you have?

Respuesta :

You have 31 nickels and 44 dimes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Total coins = 75

Worth of coins = $5.95 = 5.95*100 = 595 cents

1 nickel = 5 cents

1 dime = 10 cents

Let,

Number of nickels = x

Number of dimes = y

According to given statement;

x+y=75   Eqn 1

5x+10y=595    Eqn 2

Multiplying Eqn 1 by 5

[tex]5(x+y=75)\\5x+5y=375\ \ \ Eqn\ 3\\[/tex]

Subtracting Eqn 3 from Eqn 2

[tex](5x+10y)-(5x+5y)=595-375\\5x+10y-5x-5y=220\\5y=220[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 5

[tex]\frac{5y}{5}=\frac{220}{5}\\y=44[/tex]

Putting y=44 in Eqn 1

[tex]x+44=75\\x=75-44\\x=31[/tex]

You have 31 nickels and 44 dimes.

Keywords: linear equations, subtraction

Learn more about linear equations at:

  • brainly.com/question/4767370
  • brainly.com/question/4770453

#LearnwithBrainly