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1. Explain how 2 x 10^-4 is the same as 2 ÷ 10^4 using expanded notation.

3. Explain the difference between (-10)^2 and -10^2. What are the values of each expression?

4. Explain the power of products property and give an example.

Respuesta :

Answer:

1.  [tex]2 \times 10^{- 4} = 2 \div 10^{4}[/tex]

2. [tex](- 10)^{2} = 100[/tex] and [tex]- 10^{2} = - 100[/tex]

3. [tex](a.b.c. ........)^{n} = a^{n}.b^{n}.c^{n}. ..........[/tex]

Example:  [tex](30)^{4} = (2 \times 3 \times 5)^{4} = 2^{4} \times  3^{4} \times 5^{4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1. We have [tex]2 \times 10^{- 4}[/tex], and we have to prove that this term is equivalent to [tex]2 \div 10^{4}[/tex].

Now, [tex]2 \times 10^{- 4}[/tex]

= [tex]2 \times \frac{1}{10^{4} }[/tex]  

{Since we know the property of exponent as [tex]a^{- b} = \frac{1}{a^{b} }[/tex] }

= [tex]\frac{2}{10^{4} }[/tex]

= [tex]2 \div 10^{4}[/tex]

2. [tex](- 10)^{2} = (- 10) \times (- 10) = 100[/tex] and  

[tex]- 10^{2} = - [(10) \times (10)] = - 100[/tex]

3. The power of products property gives

[tex](a.b.c. ........)^{n} = a^{n}.b^{n}.c^{n}. ..........[/tex] ........ (1)

For example, we can write, [tex](30)^{4} = (2 \times 3 \times 5)^{4} = 2^{4} \times  3^{4} \times 5^{4} = 810000[/tex]