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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

After 1863, what most fulfilled the "new birth of freedom" that the excerpt refers to was the ratification of the following amendments to the United States Constitution: the 13th the 14th, and the 15th.

After so many conflicts, the 13th Amendment to the US Constitution officially abolished slavery in the United States in January 1865. Then,

the 14th Amendment was very important because for the forts time it granted citizenship to former African American slaves, as well as equal rights and freedom. Finally, the 15th Amendment was another important step in the conformation of one society in the US, when black men got the right to vote.

After 1863, a "new birth to freedom" was fulfilled by b. ratification of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments.

In 1863, President Lincoln while giving the Gettysburg Address, said that the United States had a new birth to freedom because the Union would ensure that slavery was abolished.

This was realized when the following Amendments were ratified:

  • The 13th Amendment which abolished slavery
  • The 14th Amendment which gave formerly enslaved people American citizenship
  • The 15the Amendment which gave Black Americans the right to vote.

In conclusion, the dreams of Abraham Lincoln were realized when the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments were ratified and Black people became free.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/23712058.

Options for this question include:

a. legislation that removed the voting rights of African American males

b. ratification of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments

c. there were relatively few slaves or large plantations in many regions