Two charges of magnitude q are separated by a distance d. Assuming there are no changes to anything else, but the charges are separated by 3 times their current distance, what will happen to the Coloumb force between them?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The new force between charges becomes (1/9)th of the initial force.

Explanation:

The electric force acting between two charges is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}[/tex]

k is the electrostatic constant

If the two charges are separated by 3 times their current distance, d' = 3d

We need to find the new Coulomb force between the charges. The new force is given by :

[tex]F'=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{d'^2}[/tex]

[tex]F'=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{(3d)^2}[/tex]

[tex]F'=\dfrac{1}{9}\times \dfrac{kq_1q_2}{d^2}[/tex]

[tex]F'=\dfrac{F}{9}[/tex]

So, the new force between charges becomes (1/9)th of the initial force.