Will the volume of a fixed amount of a gas increase, decrease, or remain unchanged with an increase in pressure at constant temperature?

Respuesta :

Answer: The final volume decrease with an increase in pressure at constant temperature

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of a gas at constant temperature and constant number of moles.

[tex]{P_1V_1}={P_2V_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = let initial pressure of gas = p

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 2p

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = v

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

[tex]{p\times v}={2p\times V_2}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=\frac{v}{2}[/tex]

Thus the final volume decrease with an increase in pressure at constant temperature