The writers of the Constitution used the term ________ to describe a form of government that consists of carefully designed institutions that are responsive to the majority but not captive to it.

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Answer:

The writers of the Constitution used the term republic to describe a form of government that consists of carefully designed institutions that are responsive to the majority but not captive to it.

Explanation:

Republic is a form of government where power is given to elected individuals for a limited period of time and represents voters and governs according to the law. In modern times, the definition of a republic is usually limited to a government that excludes a monarch. The head of state is directly or indirectly elected, or otherwise designated, and is usually called president. The opposition to a republic is a monarchy where the head of state, called king, inherits the position for belonging to a particular family.