Answer:
The chemist can either:
a. Use a small fractionation apparatus.
b. Add a compound with a much higher boiling point.
Explanation:
Using a smaller fractionation apparatus or Vigreux column will help to minimize loss of the distillate.
If a compound with a higher boiling point is added, the vapors of this liquid will displace the vapors of this small amount of compound with a lower boiling point. This compound with a higher boiling point is known as a Chaser.
The chemist can do two things which are as follows:
a. Use a small fractionation apparatus.
b. Add a compound with a much higher boiling point.
A thermometer and adapter to measure and monitor the heat of the mixture throughout the fractional distillation process. A distilling flask (generally some type of round-bottom flask).A receiving flask (generally some type of round-bottom flask) to collect the liquefied vapor. A distillation head. Two things a chemist can do is: Using a smaller fractionation apparatus will help to minimize loss of the distillate. If a compound with a higher boiling point is added, the vapors of this liquid will displace the vapors of this small amount of compound with a lower boiling point.
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