You spend $40 for 8 hamburgers and 4 hotdogs at a ballgame. The next game you spend $32 for 3 hamburgers and 10 hotdogs. Write a system of linear equations to represent this scenario.

Respuesta :

Answer: the system of linear equations to represent this scenario are

8x + 4y = 40

3x + 10y = 32

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the cost of one hamburger.

Let y represent the cost of one hotdog.

You spend $40 for 8 hamburgers and 4 hotdogs at a ballgame. This means that

8x + 4y = 40 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1

The next game you spend $32 for 3 hamburgers and 10 hotdogs. This means that

3x + 10y = 32- - - - - - - - - - - - 2

Multiplying equation 1 by 3 and equation 2 by 8, it becomes

24x + 12y = 120

24x + 80y = 256

- 68y = - 136

y = - 136 /- 68

y = 2

Substituting y = 2 into equation 2, it becomes

3x + 10y = 32

3x + 10 × 2 = 32

3x = 32 - 20 = 12

x = 12/3 = 4