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6. Samantha's cat salivates in response to the taste of food in its mouth. Each morning, Samantha places the cat's food on the back porch. When the door to the porch opens, a bell rings. So, each time Samantha opens the door the bell rings. Now, Samantha's cat salivates when the bell rings. What is the unconditioned stimulus in this example?

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alexmabecerra

Answer:

The answer is the food.

Explanation:

In classical conditioning, a conditioned stimulus (the sound of the bell) is associated with an unconditioned stimulus (the food). This produces a reaction known as conditioned response (the salivation).

Unconditioned stimuli are those which naturally produce a response. Salivating when tasting food is only logical: it has not been conditioned. These stimuli can be paired with an unrelated stimulus (e.g. a sound) in order to condition the response.

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