Brenda took out a personal loan for $12,500 at an interest rate of 12% compounded
monthly. She made arrangements to pay the loan off in 5 years. What will her monthly
payment be?

Respuesta :

The monthly payment is $ 1892.392

Solution:

The formula for compound interest, including principal sum, is:

[tex]A = p(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where,

A = the future value of the investment

P = the principal investment amount

r = the annual interest rate (decimal)

n = the number of times that interest is compounded per unit t

t = the time the money is invested or borrowed for

From given,

p = 12500

t = 5 years

[tex]r = 12 \% = \frac{12}{100} = 0.12[/tex]

n = 12 ( compounded mothly )

Substituting the values we get,

[tex]A = 12500( 1 + \frac{0.12}{12})^{ 12 \times 5}\\\\A = 12500 ( 1 + 0.01)^{60}\\\\A = 12500 \times 1.8166\\\\A = 22708.7087[/tex]

What will her monthly  payment be?

[tex]Monthly\ payment = \frac{22708.7087}{12} = 1892.392[/tex]

Thus monthly payment is $ 1892.392

Her monthly  payment will be $171.045

Step-by-step explanation:

  • Principal, P = $12,500
  • Rate, r = 12% = 0.12
  • Time period, t = 5 years.
  • Number of times interest applied, n = compounded  monthly.
  • n = 5[tex]\times[/tex]12 months = 60.

Amount = P(1+r/n)^nt

⇒ 12,500(1+0.12/60)^300

⇒ 12500(60.12/60)^300

⇒ 12500(1.002)^300

⇒ 12500[tex]\times[/tex]1.821

$22,762.5

Interest = Amount - Principal

⇒ 22,762.5 - 12,500

$10,262.5

Monthly payment = 10,262.5 / 60 months

⇒ $171.045