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Answer:

The 95% confidence intervals of given margin error

(0.42 , 0.52)

Explanation:

Step 1:-

The 95% confidence intervals of given margin error

x⁻ ± M.E

The 95% confidence intervals of given margin error

  ( [tex]x^{-} - \frac{2s}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]        , [tex](x^{-} +\frac{2s}{\sqrt{n} },[/tex])

Now given  random sample of potential voters in an upcoming election 47%

That is The sample of the mean  ( x⁻ ) = 0.47

the margin error for the estimate was  5%

That is  margin error of the sample M.E = [tex]\frac{2s}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex] = 5% =0.05

Step 2:-

The 95% confidence intervals of given margin error

  ( [tex]x^{-} - \frac{2s}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]        , [tex](x^{-} +\frac{2s}{\sqrt{n} },[/tex])

[tex](0.47 -0.05,0.47+0.05})[/tex]

(0.42 , 0.52)

The interval of the 95% confidence interval is (42%,53%)

The given parameters are:

  • Sample mean: [tex]\bar x = 47\%[/tex].
  • Margin of error: [tex]E =5\%[/tex].
  • Confidence interval: 95%.

The 95% confidence intervals of margin of error is calculated using:

[tex]CI = (\bar x \pm E)[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]CI = (47\% \pm 5\%)[/tex]

Expand the above equation

[tex]CI = (47\% - 5\%,47\% + 5\%)[/tex]

[tex]CI = (42\%,53\%)[/tex]

Hence, the interval of the 95% confidence interval is (42%,53%)

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