A company selling light bulbs claims in its advertisements that its light bulbs’ average life is 1000 hours. In fact, the life span of these light bulbs is normally distributed with a mean of 1000 hours and a standard deviation of 100 hours.Find the probability that a randomly chosen light bulb will last less than 900 hours.

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Answer:

The probability that a randomly chosen light bulb will last less than 900 hours is 0.1587.

Step-by-step explanation:

The life span of these light bulbs is normally distributed with a mean of 1000 hours and a standard deviation of 100 hours

Mean = [tex]\mu = 1000 hours[/tex]

Standard deviation =[tex]\sigma = 100 hours[/tex]

We are supposed to find the probability that a randomly chosen light bulb will last less than 900 hours.i.e. P(x<900)

So, [tex]Z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z=\frac{900-1000}{100}[/tex]

Z=-1

P(x<900)=P(z<-1)=0.1587

Hence the probability that a randomly chosen light bulb will last less than 900 hours is 0.1587.