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Find the coordinates of the other endpoint of the​ segment, given its midpoint and one endpoint.​ (Hint: Let​ (x,y) be the unknown endpoint. Apply the midpoint​ formula, and solve the two equations for x and​ y.)

Midpoint (-15,2) endpoint (-12,11)
What is the other endpoint?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The other endpoint of the​ segment is [tex](-18,-7)[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The midpoint of the points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex] is given by the following formula:

                                          [tex](x_m,y_m)=(\frac{x_1+x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1+y_2}{2} )[/tex]

where [tex](x_m,y_m)[/tex] = coordinates of the midpoint.

We know that the midpoint is (-15, 2) and an endpoint is (-12, 11). Substituting the information we have gives:

                                         [tex](-15,2)=(\frac{x_1-12}{2}, \frac{y_1+11}{2} )[/tex]

To find [tex]x_1[/tex] we need to solve this equation:

[tex]-15=\frac{x_1-12}{2} \\\\\frac{x_1-12}{2}=-15\\\\\frac{2\left(x_1-12\right)}{2}=2\left(-15\right)\\\\x_1-12=-30\\\\x_1-12+12=-30+12\\\\x_1=-18[/tex]

and to find [tex]y_1[/tex] we need to solve this equation:

[tex]2= \frac{y_1+11}{2} \\\\\frac{y_1+11}{2}=2\\\\\frac{2\left(y_1+11\right)}{2}=2\cdot \:2\\\\y_1+11=4\\\\y_1=-7[/tex]

The other endpoint of the​ segment is [tex](x_1,y_1)=(-18,-7)[/tex].