In the game of​ roulette, a player can place a ​$10 bet on the number 19 and have a StartFraction 1 Over 38 EndFraction

probability of winning. If the metal ball lands on 19​, the player gets to keep the ​$10 paid to play the game and the player is awarded an additional ​$350. ​Otherwise, the player is awarded nothing and the casino takes the​ player's ​$10. What is the expected value of the game to the​ player? If you played the game 1000​ times, how much would you expect to​ lose? Note that the expected value is the​ amount, on​ average, one would expect to gain or lose each game.

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a)-$0.53

(b)$530

Step-by-step explanation:

If the player wins the game, he gets a profit of $350.

If the player losses the game, he gets a profit of -$10.

Probability of Winning [tex]=\dfrac{1}{38}[/tex]

Probability of Loosing [tex]=\dfrac{37}{38}[/tex]

(a)Expected Value of the game

[tex]E(x)=\left(\dfrac{1}{38} \times 350\right) + \left(\dfrac{37}{38} \times -10\right)\\=-\$0.53[/tex]

The expected value of the game to the player is -$0.53.

(b)If the game is played 1000 times

Expected Loss = 0.53 X 1000

=$530

The player should expect to lose approximately $530 if he plays the game 1000 times.