The probability that a house in an urban area will be burglarized is 6​%. If 10 houses are randomly​ selected, what is the probability that none of the houses will be​ burglarized?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex](\dfrac{94}{100})^{10} \ or\ \approx 0.54[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Probability that a house in an urban area will be burglarized,

[tex]p =6\%=\dfrac{6}{100}[/tex]

To find:

Probability that none of the houses randomly selected from 10 houses will be burglarized = ?

[tex]P(r=0) =?[/tex]

Solution:

This question is related to binomial distribution where:

[tex]p =\dfrac{6}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow[/tex] Probability that a house in an urban area will not be burglarized,

[tex]q =1-6\%=94\%=\dfrac{94}{100}[/tex]

Formula is:

[tex]P(r=x)=_nC_xp^xq^{n-x}[/tex]

Where n is the total number of elements in sample space and

x is the number selected from the sample space.

Here, x = 10 and

x = 0

[tex]\therefore P(r=0)=_nC_0p^0q^{10-0}\\\Rightarrow 1 \times (\dfrac{6}{100})^0\times (\dfrac{94}{100})^{10}\\\Rightarrow 1\times (\dfrac{94}{100})^{10}\\\Rightarrow (\dfrac{94}{100})^{10}\\\\\Rightarrow (0.94)^{10}\\\Rightarrow \approx 0.54[/tex]