The number of hours worked per year per person in a state is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 39. A sample of 15 people is selected at random, and the number of hours worked per year per person is given below. Calculate the 98% confidence interval for the mean hours worked per year in this state. Round your answers to the nearest integer and use ascending order.Time205120612162216721692171218021832186219521962198220522102211

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]2169.67-2.624\frac{48.72}{\sqrt{15}}=2136.66[/tex]    

[tex]2169.67+2.624\frac{48.72}{\sqrt{15}}=2202.68[/tex]    

And the confidence interval would be given by (2137, 2203)

Step-by-step explanation:

2051 ,2061 ,2162 ,2167 , 2169 ,2171 , 2180 , 2183 , 2186 , 2195 , 2196 , 2198 , 2205 , 2210  ,2211

We can calculate the mean and deviation with these formulas:

[tex]\bar X= \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{x_i}{n}[/tex] (2)  

[tex]s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n (x_i-\bar X)}{n-1}}[/tex] (3)  

And we got:

[tex]\bar X=2169.67[/tex] represent the sample mean for the sample  

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean

s=48.72 represent the sample standard deviation

n=15 represent the sample size  

Confidence interval

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex]df=n-1=15-1=14[/tex]

Since the Confidence is 0.98 or 98%, the significance is [tex]\alpha=0.02[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.01[/tex], and using excel we calculate the critical value [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=2.624[/tex]

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):

[tex]2169.67-2.624\frac{48.72}{\sqrt{15}}=2136.66[/tex]    

[tex]2169.67+2.624\frac{48.72}{\sqrt{15}}=2202.68[/tex]    

And the confidence interval would be given by (2137, 2203)