A number cube is tossed 8 times. What is the probability that the cube never lands on 3?
O A 6.0%
e.
B. 10.4%
O C. 16.7%
e
D. 23.3%

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Probability = 23.3\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Number cube

Toss = 8

Required

Probability of not landing on 3

First we need to get the probability of landing on 3 in a single toss;

For a number cube;

[tex]n(3) = 1[/tex] and [tex]n(Total) = 6[/tex]

So; the probability is

[tex]P(3) = \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

First we need to get the probability of not  landing on 3 in a single toss;

Opposite probability = 1;

So:

[tex]P(3) + P(3') = 1[/tex]

Make P(3') the subject of formula:

[tex]P(3') = 1 - P(3)[/tex]

[tex]P(3') = 1 - \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

[tex]P(3') = \frac{5}{6}[/tex]

In 8 toss, the required probability is

[tex]Probability = (P(3'))^8[/tex]

This gives

[tex]Probability = (\frac{5}{6})^8[/tex]

[tex]Probability = \frac{390625}{1679616}[/tex]

[tex]Probability = 0.23256803936[/tex]

Convert to percentage

[tex]Probability = 23.256803936\%[/tex]

Approximate to 1 decimal place:

[tex]Probability = 23.3\%[/tex]