Which of the following statements correctly describes density? a Density is an intensive property because it does not depend on the amount. b Density is an intensive property because it depends on the amount of a substance. C Density is an extensive property because it depends on the amount of a substance. d Density is an extensive property because it does not depend on the amount.

Taking into account the definition of density, intensive properties and extensive properties, density is an intensive property because it does not depend on the amount of a substance (option a).

Intensive properties

Intensive properties of matter are defined as those that do not depend on the amount of material in a body.

This means that they will remain the same even if the amount of matter in a body varies.

Extensive properties

Extensive properties of matter are defined as those that depend on the amount of material in a body.

The greater the mass or the greater the size of the body or system, the greater the proportion of that property.

What is density

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance. Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

The density of a body will always be the same regardless of its mass. So density is an intensive property.

Correct statement

Considering the definition of density, intensive properties and extensive properties, density is an intensive property because it does not depend on the amount of a substance (option a).

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