The factory tires for your vehicle are P220/55R17 with circumference of 94.4086 inches. You have decided to purchase some used P265/65R17 with circumference of 96.0165
inches and have a friend install them for you. Since the calibration was not changed in your vehicle, when the speedometer reads 55 mph, how fast will you actually be
traveling?

Respuesta :

Answer:

55.94 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

The speedometer is measuring the speed of the vehicle according to the initial configuration.

The number of the revolution, n, that the wheels made in 1 hour is

[tex]n=\frac {\text{Speed}}{\text{Perimeter of the wheel}}[/tex]

Let p and p' be the perimeter of the old and the new wheels respectively.

[tex]P=\pi\times 94.4086[/tex] inches,

[tex]P'=\pi\times 96.0165[/tex] inches.

Since the speedometer is not calibrated according to the new configuration, so, the perimeter of old wheel has been used for the calculation of indicated speed.

[tex]\Rightarrow n=\frac{\text{Speed}}{P}[/tex]

Actually, this number of revolutions in 1 hour is made with the new tires having perimeter P'.

So, the actual speed with new tires is

[tex]=n\times P'[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{\text{Speed}}{P}\times P'[/tex]

[tex]=\frac {55}{\pi\times 94.4086}\pi\times 96.0165[/tex]

[tex]=\frac {55} {94.4086}\times 96.0165[/tex]

[tex]=55.94[/tex] mph

So, the actual speed of traveling is 55.94 mph.